Eye tracking in high-performance sports: Evaluation of its application in expert athletes
In the last thirty years, an increasing interest in sport sciences regarding the analysis of expert athletes` gaze behavior has become apparent. This narrative review provides an overview of the use of eye tracking systems in high-performance sports from 1987 to 2016. A systematic search of the PubMed, Scopus, SPORTDiscus, and WebofScience databases was conducted. The search was performed using the keywords eye tracking, eye movement, gaze behavior/patterns, and visual search strategies in combination with high-performance sports, elite athletes, high-class athletes, sport experts, and top-athletes. It yielded a total of 86 studies of which almost half were conducted computer-based or in front of a screen. Most studies dealt with the analysis of gaze behavior during dead ball situations while also focusing on differences between expert athletes and novices. More high-quality intervention studies are essential to determine if there are ideal gaze strategies and, if yes, how it is possible to learn/implement these.
© Copyright 2018 International Journal of Computer Science in Sport. Sciendo. Kaikki oikeudet pidätetään.
Aiheet: | huippu-urheilu silmä liike suorituskyky tekijä |
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Aihealueet: | tekniset ja luonnontieteet |
Tagging: | Eyetracking Quiet eye |
DOI: | 10.2478/ijcss-2018-0011 |
Julkaisussa: | International Journal of Computer Science in Sport |
Julkaistu: |
2018
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Vuosikerta: | 17 |
Numero: | 2 |
Sivuja: | 182-203 |
Julkaisutyypit: | artikkeli |
Kieli: | englanti (kieli) |
Taso: | kehittynyt |