Relationship of clubhead speed with explosive power and muscle strength of the hip and trunk joints of elite golfers

In golf, the driving distance of the ball is affected by the clubhead speed (CHS) on impact. We aimed to clarify the relationship between CHS and explosive power and muscle strength of the hip and trunk muscles in elite golfers (male age: 19.6 ± 1.9 years, male handicap: 4.4 ± 0.9, female age: 17.7 ± 1.4 years, and female handicap: 6.2 ± 0.7). A correlational design was used to assess the relationships between CHS and strength (hip extension-flexion and trunk rotation of peak torque at an isokinetic 60 and 180°·s-1 angular velocity) and CHS and power (countermovement jump [CMJ]; peak power and jump height; backward overhead medicine ball [BOMB] throw). Fourteen each of male and female elite golfers were included. The CHS during the golf swing was measured using a Doppler radar measurement device (Trackman). A correlation analysis between each measurement and CHS (p = 0.05) was conducted. We found that the peak torque of right hip extension at an angular velocity of 180°/s (male, r = 0.67; female, r = 0.61), peak CMJ power (male: r = 0.63, female: r = 0.75), and BOMB throw distance (male, r = 0.6; female, 0.6) were positively correlated with CHS in both male and female golfers. These results suggest that the extensor strength of the lower extremities and trunk, centered on the hip joint in the sagittal plane, is important for physical fitness and muscle strength measurement related to CHS. Conversely, concentric trunk rotator strength and CHS were not correlated, suggesting that concentric trunk rotator strength may not be actively involved in CHS.
© Copyright 2023 The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. National Strength & Conditioning Association. Kaikki oikeudet pidätetään.

Aiheet: golf biomekaniikka räjähtävä voima lihas voima, vahvuus ydin lantio suhde sukupuoli enkeli
Aihealueet: tekniset lajit tekniset ja luonnontieteet
Tagging: Countermovement-Sprung
DOI: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000004345
Julkaisussa: The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research
Julkaistu: 2023
Vuosikerta: 37
Numero: 4
Sivuja: 859-865
Julkaisutyypit: artikkeli
Kieli: englanti (kieli)
Taso: kehittynyt